Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Discussion on Corporate Social Relationship
Question: Discuss about theDiscussion on Corporate Social Relationship. Answer: Introduction Corporate Social Responsibility can be defined as the legal, ethical, economic and flexible expectation that any society have at a given point of time (Clapp Rowlands, 2014). This concept shows the moral, ethical and charitable responsibilities along with the responsibilities for earning reasonable return for the investors and compiling it with the law. Organizations requires an adaptation for a broader view to focuses its responsibilities that, not only focuses on the stockholders but also focuses the suppliers, employers, local, state and federal governments and special interest groups. This essay contains the broad and the narrow views of the corporate social responsibility, the main reason that any business organization follows the broader views along with the Kants ethics that supports the broader view of the CSR. Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility is related to the business ethics, while business ethics deals with the moral judgments, and the attitude of the individuals present in the organization, whereas, CSR circumscribes ethical, legal, economic and flexible duties towards the organizations. They are expected to be profitable and efficient (Clapp Rowlands, 2014). The ethical concern focuses on the expectation of the societies that moves beyond the law. The expectation of the organizations will perform their affairs on the particular norms that are not formally enacted in law (Ragas Culp, 2014). CSR is a concept of management on which the companies integrate the social along with the environmental issues in the operations and during the interactions between the stakeholders of the organizations. The research that was conducted past two years stated the corporate social responsibility had paid well for both the stakeholders and the companies. Corporate Social Responsibility extends for the obligation on ethical issues towards the stakeholders. On increasing influential power for the arguments of the corporations regarding the companies responsibilities towards the stakeholders beyond the profit making have also increased. CSR acts a commitment for the business organization that required for maintaining the morality and the ethical issues that can contribute the development economically for improving the standard quality of lifestyle for the workforce, families, societies and the communities. CSR is considered as the most dispute areas in the sector of business. There are existences of two extreme views as well as opinions regarding the case of social responsibilities in an organization. According to the classical views, which suggests that business enterprises has the motive of making profits and one specific responsibilities for the society is to provide the goods and the products that are necessary for the exchange and obtaining the maximum profit from the stakeholders. According to the socio economic view the business organization are the part of the larger society and therefore the responsibilities could not be restricted for the profit maximization. The view also leads emphasis on the financial structure of the company. The interest of the company is also liable for the society. Both the classical and the socio economic view is under the scrutiny and there is an extreme argument of the effect of CSR on the society. The businesses are adapting CSR only due to economic interest of the organization. The narrow view suggested the main objective of the business would be maximizing the profit. According to Levitt business has two major responsibilities towards the society. One responsibility is to apply the fundamentals of basic business and the second responsibility is to earn profit from the business. The argument of Friedmann stated that those businesses are concentrating only on making maximum profit does not contribute for any well being towards the society. The argument further stated that since the corporations are made of artificial people so they only have the responsibilities those are artificial. Since business is an artificial construction the liabilities as well as the responsibilities lies only on the proprietors as well as the executives. The narrow view also states that the business are been constructed and plans for making money and therefore the executives those are been employees for achieving the goals and the managers should act according to the proprietor. The argument of Freidmann suggested that the executives should have some corporate responsibilities besides making profits. The social responsibilities include spending the money of the shareholders for the interests of general people by spending taxes on the cause of the community. The argument also stated that the social responsibility that the business should have for the society is making profit according to the law. This will make the business more open as well as competitive without doing any fraud or deception. Broader View of CSR The broader view on the Corporate Social Responsibility says that other than gaining profits from the business the business is liable to the communities. The argument by Adam Smith is on the invisible hand. The argument states that the organizations should be independent enough for promoting the self interests by their own and in this phase they would be steered with an invisible hand for doing social good. If the organization is forced for worrying about the CSR they will not be successful in meeting up with the material needs (Preuss, 2013). The second argument is also to the support of the narrow view. The second argument stated that the government is liable to regulate the activities made by the corporations. The government should be sure that activities are done in an ethical way. However, it is not possible for the government to regulate the unethical approach of the organizations. They will also not be able for the predictions of the organizational behavior. The third argument states that the trusting on the organizations for the wellbeing of the society should not be expected. The organizations do not have the suitable expertise for exercising these duties to the society as they are material and project oriented. However, many private organizations have shown their capabilities of providing well being to the society as well as their own interests have been achieved successfully. The fourth argument stated that the most of the executives in the corporate world lacks the moral or the capabilities of taking decisions regarding social welfare and are ineffective in the field of CSR. The final argument stated that if the organizations are given the power of the social responsibilities they might use the power as well as the influence to a bad effect that might affect the society to a high level. This argument is not at all right as the business organizations has the power to commercialize and materialize the society if they have not give the power of social responsibilities. Narrow View of CSR The above arguments become baseless as every organization have suitable power to materialize, commercialize or manipulate the society. Proceeding towards the broader view, the total number of the contention, which claims the broader view, is more acceptance than that of the narrow views towards CSR (Pedersen, 2015). Firstly, the company should follow up the duties towards the stakeholders, employees. Suppliers, te customers and the required environment. Secondly, greater responsibilities come from the great power. Large business organization is more influential on the customers than the smaller ones and they need to shop some responsibilities towards the local people and the society (Broad, 2013). Thirdly, a contract between the society and the business exists that can make and follows the rules, responsibilities and the guidelines on which the business organization will run. When society focuses with the sustainable development, the business organization follows and abides by the preset up rules and norms. Finally, every organization is considered as a self-individual under the law. As per to the law, every organization have the particular right to speech, right to enter the contracts. Rights is always followed by the duties and therefore it can be stated that every organization have duties towards the society (Ghoul, Guedhami Kim, 2016). Broad View vs Narrow Vew The main difference between the broader and the narrow views of CSR can be explained more elaborately by the ethical and the application theory in the practical field. According to the stakeholder theory, they are the most communicative persons in any business organization, so they are mostly affected by any norms, policies or rules of the organization. In some cases, the stakeholders have more of moral and legal rights with the organization (Deng, Kang Low,2013). For an example, most of the large organizations have multiple stakeholders, in which, few are primary and few can be secondary. At these peculiar situations, the particular organization may or may not have any legal rights towards the organization, but they do have some moral rights for knowing the policies related to the environmental facts. The stakeholders, who are known to be the primary ones, have more duties and many responsibilities towards the customers. Delivering services that functions properly towards the goods. Delivering the goods and the services to the customer are the main duties of the primary stakeholder (Deng, Kang Low 2013). The company head would definitely consider the broader view of CSR because the narrow approach or the narrow view focuses on the rights of the stakeholders, which cannot be ignored. Any organization faced criticism for the vast for the unpleasant environment that wasted the natural resources that contributed greatly towards the environment (Preuss, 2013). The broader approach of any organization even proves the responsibility towards the environment. For the protection of the environment, many groups were formed for it. The secondary stakeholder forms environmental groups for the protection of the environment. Kants Theory The application of the Kants ethics can be in a broader aspect. For an instance, the company must not misinterpreting any kind of the deliberate about its product. It must publish its reports on time to time; so that the consumer can be aware of the service sand the goods that is provided by the company. The business organization must respect the dignity of the human by giving proper respect towards its employees (Korschun, Bhattacharya, Swain, 2014). The employees must be given proper working environment and health plans for the well-being of the employees to increase the profit. Kant Theory Supports Broad Views of CSR The broader view is much better in the case of business organization as it creates a link between the societies with the business (Flammer, 2013). An organization when adopts the CSR is able to realize and recognize the benefits of the business in a particular community in a proper adopted manner than to remain flexible that can intersect with with the personal beliefs, values and the policies (Christensen, Mackey Whetten, 2014). A business organization must understand the result of the society and with the community that leads to the decision-making, that affects the society or the particular community in a positive way. If any business ignores the moral ethics and the principles, the success can be delayed in that case. Organizations often focus the engagement in the specific CSR activities; it can help in the reduction a proper inefficient capital growth and more of exposure to the risk factors. The most important activities of CSR that any organization maintains ethically or morally includes, opportunity for employment in equal policies and practices (Servaes, Tamayo, 2013). Environmentally sound production and the energy saving practices can be adopted. Managements towards the community relations are needed to take up in consideration. Understanding Kants ethical theory focuses on the essential part of the ethical system. Any organization, that implements on the basis of the Kants theory will always remains sound ethically and can be able to operate within itself (Vaughn, 2015). Kants provides these practices in his theory for its readers on trusting the ethical views. It relies on the main motive and the good will on the back of the particular action that is not the result of the action (Shafer-Landau, 2014). Organization must use these views for the foundation of the conducting the ethical issues on the platform of right or wrong. This implementation will leads to the positive ethical stability within the society, organization or in a particular community on that particular platform that the company serves (O'Neill, 2013). Conclusion It can be concluded that CSR is a type of a duty that every business organization must follow to perform in the particular society where they can function properly in a very responsible manner (Albuquerque, Durnev, Koskinen, 2014). On the general aspects, business organizations must not be forced to perform those duties. In some organizations, Corporate Social Responsibility is not being maintained as such. Many a times, civil societies, social media, the government forces the business organization to practice CSR. From the above discussion, it is clear and it is quiet significant for the activation of CSR is helpful to not only the company, employees, the government but also for the society as well. Hence, CSR must be considered within the values and the basic concepts of the organization and in this way the business organization would stop exploiting the society or the community. This concept will lead the organization more responsible without giving any stress to the employees. References: Albuquerque, R. A., Durnev, A., Koskinen, Y. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and firm risk: Theory and empirical evidence. Broad, C. D. (2014). Five types of ethical theory (Vol. 2). Routledge. Christensen, L. J., Mackey, A., Whetten, D. (2014). Taking responsibility for corporate social responsibility: The role of leaders in creating, implementing, sustaining, or avoiding socially responsible firm behaviors. The Academy of Management Perspectives, 28(2), 164-178. Clapp, J., Rowlands, I. H. (2014). Corporate social responsibility. The Essential Guide to Global Environmental Governance. Routledge: London, 42-44. Chicago Deng, X., Kang, J. K., Low, B. S. (2013). Corporate social responsibility and stakeholder value maximization: Evidence from mergers. Journal of Financial Economics, 110(1), 87-109. Deng, X., Kang, J. K., Low, B. S. (2013). Corporate social responsibility and stakeholder value maximization: Evidence from mergers. Journal of Financial Economics, 110(1), 87-109. El Ghoul, S., Guedhami, O., Kim, Y. (2016). Country-level institutions, firm value, and the role of corporate social responsibility initiatives. Journal of International Business Studies. Flammer, C. (2013). Corporate social responsibility and shareholder reaction: The environmental awareness of investors. Academy of Management Journal, 56(3), 758-781. Korschun, D., Bhattacharya, C. B., Swain, S. D. (2014). Corporate social responsibility, customer orientation, and the job performance of frontline employees. Journal of Marketing, 78(3), 20-37. O'Neill, O. (2013). Acting on principle: An essay on Kantian ethics. Cambridge University Press. Pedersen, E. R. G. (Ed.). (2015). Corporate social responsibility. Sage. Preuss, L. (2013). Corporate social responsibility. In Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility (pp. 579-587). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Ragas, M. W., Culp, R. (2014). Corporate Social Responsibility. In Business Essentials for Strategic Communicators (pp. 109-122). Palgrave Macmillan US. Servaes, H., Tamayo, A. (2013). The impact of corporate social responsibility on firm value: The role of customer awareness. Management Science, 59(5), 1045-1061. Shafer-Landau, R. (2014). The fundamentals of ethics. Vaughn, L. (2015). Doing ethics: Moral reasoning and contemporary issues. WW Norton Company.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Ethical Issues Facing Information Technology
Question: Write about theEthical Issues Facing Information Technology. Answer: The revolution of technology has paved way to the development and initiatives that improve the information and communication sector. The increase of usage of the internet and the entire World Wide Web has led to the vulnerability of the privacy and data security. In today society e-banking and e-commerce has made our lives easier since we can shop and transact at any location at any time. This has led to the threat of consumer privacy and data by suppliers and marketers. The marketers collect information from the consumers transaction in order to study his buying patterns. The information can also fall in the wrong hand and risk the consumer life and his assets. Due to the vast knowledge the Internet users are cautioned to use the information for good deeds but instead there have been numerous reports of internet security such as hacking of private information or personal documents and theft of unauthorized data. This report will concentrate on the ethical matters of the risk of cons umers information and data by hackers and marketers as they try to get different information from the consumers. Hacking is the act of retrieving unauthorized data .It has been a major problem to the Government due to the increase cases of hacking of government websites and social media accounts. This risks the government information and private data. This cases have increased in the recent years due to the availability of unrestricted internet and availability of hacking information in the click of a button. The internet has opened up doors to scammers, illegal sales of illegal substances, human trafficking, money laundering. The Government has received numerous cases concerning social media scams and hacking of personal and private websites (Koops, 2015). The internet has been used to incite hatred toward the government especially in the social media which has led fear and unrest. Some groups of hackers have ganged up and committed several hacks in big corporate firms where they steal information and blackmail them for cash. The internet has led to the increased demonstration and protest in the street due to the incitement of people from the social media. The Web 2.0 has paved the way to some of the ethical cases of internet use due to the increase social interaction which has been enhanced by the increased social media applications. The Government is researching on how they can control the internet to reduce such cases (Adomi, 2010). The internet has led to the growth of cult through the social media where the cults attract young people including teenagers and build a relationship with them. They end up brainwashing them with insightful information against the government and other people. This is done through the social media which is free to download and access. The Increased relationship has led to the recruitment of young people into the groups some of which use the internet to hack companys websites. The cases were seen in London in the United Kingdom where young people were protesting and rioting in the street with an aim to loot the stores and create unnecessary unrest. The investigation indicated that the protest and the riots were initiated through the social media like Facebook and twitter. This led to the House of Common led By Ivan Lewis the secretary of culture to support the government in reviewing measures to prevent criminal activities organised through the social media. The United Kingdom governme nt has scheduled meeting through the media to inform the youth about the abuse of the internet. The government went ahead and banned all the known sites of the rioters and suspected group and shutting down their social media networks without the regarding the individual freedoms. This action was done to try and apprehend the bad guys (Luppicini, 2009). The former Prime Minister David Cameron said they are working on measures with the police to stop the communication of the people who are using the social media to influence other to commit crimes. In 2011 a vigilante group called Anonymous caused unrest in the government when they hacked the government website to stop the government from blocking their sites. This led to the Malaysian government to increase the monitoring of their websites and also increase awareness in the public. The hackers had also crippled the online payment companies like PayPal and MasterCard as a way to send a message to the world about their prominence.When the Malaysian government was hacked almost 41 of its websites were attacked overnight. The group disrupted communication but no personal data was lost. This led to many countries increasing their firewalls and security in their websites to prevent such incidences (Gasson et al, 2012). The hacking has led to the increase of teenagers been attacked due to their internet activity like posting pictures and location through the social media. Criminals have gone digital where they attack the victims following their social media activities. The internet can give the perpetrators your location which they can track and harm you. The have also been a rise of cases where teenager falling in love with strangers over the internet. The teenagers are brainwashed in the name of love and are exploited in committing crimes (Plomp, 2009). Research has shown that, despite the advantages that the internet presents to us, the internet has led to the ethical usage of the internet where it has been used to fuel protest and riots, hacking of the government and private websites and brainwashing and affecting personal relationship especially the young people through the internet. This has led to discussion and research on how we can make the internet a better place. This is how to prevent the internet from abuse and misuse for other people interest. The main challenge facing the government and the people is how to control the internet to make it safe for the young people and how to educate them about the ethical use of the internet. The government call for monitoring and checking for usages especial to the known groups who use the internet to gather a following to cause unrest and other criminal activities (Kobayashi, 2008). The main challenge is educating the young people on the negative sides of the media since the internet has vast information on almost everything. The young people tend to believe in it since it is what they are good at. The internet can cause damage to the economy where the government cannot control the riots and incitement from the internet sources especially the social media. The rise in the criminal activities orchestrated from the internet has led to the government calling for control of the internet. This means the ethical usage of the internet has been viewed as a serious issue in different states. Some government like the Malaysian government have gone ahead and proposed a legal enforcement of internet by amending the Evidence Act of 1950 which increased control of the internet use in the country In (Ceccato, 2015). The government should educate the young people of the ethical usage of the internet. This should be incorporated in the school modules and programs. This will educate the young people of the illegal use of the internet and the effects. The government should enact laws wand restriction on the use of the social media in terms of inciting other people to commit crimes. Such sites should be banned and blocked. The government enacted laws to punish the hackers and other illegal users of the internet. This will teach a lesson to other who are committing the same crime (Mohamed, 2015). The Government should advise the parents to monitor their children internet activities to reduce the cases of internet relationship which have hidden agendas. The government should hire a special specialist to build strong firewalls on their websites and also advise other private companies to increase their security on their sites. The privacy policy of the internet should be revised to give the government control to monitor any criminal activity in the social media and the entire internet. The government should hold a meeting in the social media to educate the people about the ethical usage of the internet to reduce the cases of incitation of people through the internet (Goh, 2010). References In Koops, B.-J. (2015). Responsible innovation 2: Concepts, approaches, and applications. Adomi, E. E. (2010). Frameworks for ICT policy: Government, social and legal issues. Hershey: Information Science Reference. Luppicini, R., Adell, R. (2009). Handbook of research on techno ethics. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference. Gasson, M. N., Kosta, E., Bowman, D. (2012). Human ICT implants: Technical, legal and ethical considerations. Hague, the Netherlands: T.M.C. Asser Press. Plomp, T. (2009). Cross-national information and communication technology policies and practices in education. Charlotte, NC: IAP-Information Age Pub. Kobayashi, R. (2008). New educational technology. New York: Nova Science Publishers. In Ceccato, V., In Newton, A. (2015). Safety and security in transit environments: An interdisciplinary approach. Mohamed, N. S. (2015). Information and communication technology in Sudan: An economic analysis of impact and use in universities. Goh, T. T. (2010). Multiplatform E-learning systems and technologies: Mobile devices for ubiquitous ICT-based education. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference. In Mhiripiri, N. A., In Chari, T. (2017). Media law, ethics, and policy in the digital age.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Introduction to an Art Essay Sample
Introduction to an Art Essay SampleWhen you are writing an introduction to an art essay sample you want to ensure that it is both interesting and informative. The art of writing an introduction is important because it serves as the first impression of a person when they look at your work. So make sure you do not skimp on this aspect when you are writing your essay.So how do you go about writing a good art essay? Well, you need to start by defining the purpose of the essay. You need to know what it is you want to talk about and how you are going to talk about it. Also, you need to make sure that you are using all the available resources so that you are not spending money on resources that are not relevant.Then you need to make sure that you use all the grammar and spelling check features. You also need to make sure that your writing style is consistent. Finally, it is also important that you include all the most important information so that the reader gets everything they need in ord er to have a well-written introduction to an art essay sample.It is important that you consider what the reader will be doing while reading your art essay sample. This way you can use this information to create a conversation. You may want to choose words to use that is interesting or to add new material to the essay.Another aspect that you will want to consider when writing an introduction to an art essay sample is the type of audience the piece is designed for. What age group will the piece be written for? This will help you determine how much information you need to include in the piece. For example, if you are writing an introduction to an art exhibition, you will need to include information regarding the exhibition but you will also need to include information on how the artist lives and what they have been doing. The best introduction to an art essay sample will help you to connect with your audience. Make sure that you have a nice summary of the essay to make sure that you ar e giving your reader everything they need to know. By making sure that you are providing the reader with all the information that they need you will ensure that the piece will be of interest to anyone who is reading it.As you can see the introduction to an art essay sample is one of the more important parts of the piece. By making sure that you take the time to ensure that you include all the information that is necessary you will ensure that the essay will be of interest to the reader.
Thursday, April 9, 2020
Women from Venus Essay Example For Students
Women from Venus Essay In his essay Men from Mars and Women from Venus, John Gray explored the intrinsic differences between men and women in a way that has helped millions of people to understand why relationships between the two sexes could be so frustrating. Gray was correct when he talked about women cherishing love, communication, beauty, and relationships. However, he oversimplified the gender differences between the two sexes. Though women appreciate the beauty in life and want to live with tranquility, they also corrupt by their desire for power, love for competition, and want for achievements. The premises of John Grays essay were set many years ago when all men lived on Mars and all women lived on Venus. Once they got together, they respected and enjoyed their differencesuntil one day when everybody woke up, completely forgetting that they had once came from different planets. Ever since, men mistakenly expected women to think, communicate, and react the way men do. Gray also believes that Venusians are more concerned with living together harmonically, communicably, and loving cooperation. Instead of building highways and tall buildings, they prefer building a Utopia. We will write a custom essay on Women from Venus specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Relationships are more important than work and technology says Gray 523. Rather than developing new technology, they build up their relationships with others. On the other hand, Martians get their sense of self from achievement, usually focus on a goal, and tend to be very competitive and self-reliant. The two sexes, according to John Gray, were unlike in their way of life because they came from different worldswomen from Venus while men from Mars. Gray also had some correct points when he stated that women value love, peace, communication, beauty, and relationships. Because of this, women believe romance to be very important; and also value and believe it is critical to sharing ideas, views and life. That is one of the reason they think art, music, and culture are beautiful, as they romanticized life. For example, Queen Elizabeth I proved these characteristics of women. During Queen Elizabeths reign, there was peace in England even from all the chaos caused by conflicts between Protestants and Catholics. Not only did she value peace, she was also a great patron of the arts. Her reign, known in English history as the Elizabethan period, was an era of great accomplishment in Englanda heroic age of exploration and a grand time for art development. During the Age of Exploration, Francis Drake sailed around the world, Martin Frobisher voyaged to the Arctic regions, and Walter Raleigh helped colonize America. Poets and dramatists like William Shakespeare and Edmund Spenser helped create the Golden Age of English literature. However, it was Elizabeth herself who vastly changed Englands standing among European nations. Not only was she a respected peacemaker for her country, but she was also proved to be more. John Gray showed that women are only peaceful beingsa point of view which was true to some extentbut they were also corrupted in other ways. Besides valuing the beauty of the earth and harmony, women are not tranquil as shown is Grays essay; they also love the sense of power, the rush of competition, and the fulfilling feeling of achievements. Again, an example of the same Queen Elizabeth can be used to prove Gray wrong. Elizabeth, was one of the daughters of a legendary King Henry VIII, initially did not want to face the heated conflict between Catholics and Protestants in England, but being the heir to the throne, she was forced to. After many years of disagreements, Elizabeth gave her country peace by dictating her royal degree; women are not as delicate as stated in Grays essay. She ruled with respected authoritarianism, showing her capabilities of being a powerful queen. Instead of living in peace, she led a score of soldiers against the Spanish Armada in July 1588, instilling in her soldiers the will to battle and win; she would continue to fight the Spanish forcefully for 15 years. Despite the dark events of war and religious murders, Elizabeths reign is best remembered for extraordinary achievements. .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 , .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .postImageUrl , .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 , .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:hover , .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:visited , .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:active { border:0!important; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:active , .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4 .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub182566312450b94523c90a75afcccd4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tennessee Williams And The Southern Belle EssayShe believed it was her divine mission to lead England, and under her direction, the country became strong and unified. Therefore, commerce and industry prospered. Elizabeth I gave her country peace; however, she also gave it prestige and power. Women do not always fit under the stereotypical views of being tranquil; they also love competing to show their power and achiever their goals. Women do in fact cherish relationships and art, as stated in John Grays essay, but they also love power. John Grays essay is true in some areas, but false in others as shown by the life of Englands, Queen Elizabeth I. Queen Elizabeth, known as the most successful monarch ever sits on the English throne, gave her country peace from the hostilities between the different religious sectors and the Spanish attacks. This showed how women wanted serenity across the land. However, while she did reign with peace, she went through great lengths to achieve this goal. Queen Elizabeth dictated her royal decree on numerous times and proved herself a cynical opponent to the Spanish. Though John Gray was right in writing that women seek harmonic beauty in life, but he was wrong because women also tried to get power, compete, and accomplish their goals.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Protest Globalization essays
Protest Globalization essays When I look at the word Globalization many things come into my mind. However, the most positive of them consist of; a world that is more connected, the sharing of different thoughts and ideas and a world in which there are almost no barriers on what we listen to, read and even think. My generation has grown up in the prime of this and I have seen first hand the goodness that can come out of it and I have benefited in many ways from it. However, where there is a good side to Globalization, there too must be a bad one and that can be seen in the term Corporate Globalization. This term has been used a lot in the past decade, not only by me but by people all over the world that have seen the horrible affects of Corporations going global. In the following essay I will try to portray to you why there are a growing number of protests over this type of Globalization and I will give suggestions as to how we may end the corporate slaughter that is affecting all of us. The term Corporate Globalization is very self-explanatory in nature, but so are a lot of things. It is by looking within the term that we will find the true definition of what Corporate Globalization really is. Corporate Globalization is the way in which huge corporations all over the world (not just in the United States, although that is where a lot of it comes from) go into countries where they feel they can make a profit in (mainly countries in the Third World). In doing so these companies are taking a country that was once completely self sufficient and reliant on no one and putting them into the hands of major First World Powers. These corporations then force a huge change among the country that they are entering; this can be seen through the way in which the labourers are affected. When these corporations higher workers, they are only hiring them because they know that they can make a huge profit from being there ...
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Global financial crisis and its effects on Nokia Company Assignment
Global financial crisis and its effects on Nokia Company - Assignment Example On one side, many people believed those responsible for the crisis were the ones receiving bailouts, whereas on the other end, the worldwide financial problems were to affect the livelihoods of almost every individual on the planet due to global interconnection. The subprime turmoil came about in large potion due to the financial tools such as securitization used by banks (Sheila, 2008: 20). Through securitization, banks would pool some of their loans into sellable assets. In so doing, they off-load the risky loans onto others. For this matter, banks knew they would make millions of cash through money-earning loans. However, these money-earning loans tied up for decades, therefore, banks turned them into securities. Security buyers received payments regularly from all mortgages. As a result, the U.S. banks off- loaded their risks. Upon testing this instrument, financial gurus saw securitization as perhaps the greatest innovation of the 20th century. With economic slump entrenching it s effects into the global economy, the divisions of the Nokia including telecommunication and mobile phones division started backing up the pillars of Nokia. In spite of the global deep recession, Nokia grasped potential, quickly came to its feet, and soon started streamlining its business. Financial crisis affected most financial institutions. However, as the securitization business continued buoying, high street banks got into a form of investment banking where they bought, sold, and traded risks. Same investment banks not contented with trading risks, selling and buying, they ventured into home loans and mortgages while they lacked the right management and controls. Many banks took huge sums of money inform of loans thus increasing their... This paper seeks to address the global issue of the financial crisis unfolding, and tries to consider the effects the crisis had on money lending institutions. Also, the change in the financial state of Nokia company is being considered against the background of the crisis. The subprime turmoil came about in large potion due to the financial tools such as securitization used by banks . Through securitization, banks would pool some of their loans into sellable assets. In so doing, they off-load the risky loans onto others. For this matter, banks knew they would make millions through money-earning loans. These money-earning loans tied up for decades, therefore, banks turned them into securities. Security buyers received payments regularly from all mortgages. The U.S. banks off-loaded their risks. Financial crisis affected most financial institutions. High street banks got into a form of investment banking where they bought, sold, and traded risks. Same investment banks not contented with trading risks, selling and buying, they ventured into home loans and mortgages while they lacked the right management and controls. Many banks took huge sums of money in form of loans thus increasing their exposure to financial problems. When people eventually began noticing the risk, their confidence fell down at an alarming rate. As a result, the level of lending slowed down at once and in other cases ceased . September 14, 2008 witnessed Lehman Brothers collapse. Following its collapse, governments worldwide struggled to rescue their gigantic financial institutions as the state of the failing stock and housing sectors persisted. In conclusion, global financial crisis was inflicting and driving even the developed economies bankrupt.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Christianity. What Went Wrong Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Christianity. What Went Wrong - Research Paper Example The conflict between Christianity and modern thought has been one of the intriguing parts that happened in those times. People know that modern thought is not really welcome in terms of Christian practices. Christianity has always been traditional and known to remain like that for years. Modernity, on the other hand, affects Christianity in a sense that it gives new ideas and raises questions that can influence the dignity of Christianity. There are studies which intentionally provide other meanings and interpretations of the Christian faith. In connection, these studies provide confusions to some Christian believers. Modern thought causes other people to have a different understanding of the Christian teachings. Modernity, in relation, had taken over the minds of the people in the nineteenth century. People started to transition themselves to a modernized world. Thus, giving them the new perspective that they have the freedom to redesign themselves and not just to stay in what seems to be the traditional way. There are many scholars who study the mystery behind Christianity. However, despite their efforts in making Christianity stand firm, these studies even led to rising of conflicts in Christian world. With all the modernity during the nineteenth century plus their studies regarding Christianity, everything went puzzled and confused causing people to start criticizing and questioning. In relation, one of the scholars who made a name in terms of theology during the nineteenth century is Friedrich Schleiermacher. He is said to be very influential during the nineteenth century. His influence has marked the history of theology. ... Hence, Schleiermacher has been named as the father of liberal theology. His study created many conflicts with regard to Christianity since he has a different view for religion. Roger Olson affirmed that, for Schleiermacher, Christianity and religion are all about deep and inner awareness (1999, 544). All religions, specifically Christianity, are based mainly in the experience of every human being. Roger Olson states that, for Schleiermacher, ââ¬Å"it is distinctly human awareness of something infinite beyond the self on which the self is dependent for everythingâ⬠(1999, 544). Schleiermacher cleared that in terms of principles, the two should not be in questioned: Christianity and science. In addition, Roger Olson notes that to Schleiermacher, any mystical divine interventions were not true. In his own viewpoint, these things do not exist at all (1994, 544). He even changed the traditional belief on the doctrine about the two natures of Jesus Christ. For him, instead of having this belief, it should merely focus on the experience of Jesus with the God-consciousness. The person who is known as the father of modern liberal theology proposed that spiritual feeling results to a true religion. Schleiermacher convinced people that to obtain true religion, one should submit a relationship to the source of life as stated by Gary Dorrien (1997, 12). In addition, Schleiermacher affirmed that one cannot have true religion if it is mainly based in morality, as well as doctrines. Gary Dorrien stated that knowledge, in terms of morality and science, should be taken away so that one can experience true religion and creates a relation with the source of life (1997, 13). Schleiermacher firmly believes that a personââ¬â¢s feeling plays a
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